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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/29 15:51:33
Mechanisms for achieving subsystem integration:
Rules and procedures
Hierarchical referral
Planning
Direct contact
Liaison role
Task forces
Teams
Matrix organizations
Contemporary organizing trends include:
Fewer levels of management
Shorter chains of command.
Less unity of command.
Wider spans of control.
More delegation and empowerment.
Decentralization with centralization.
Reduced use of staff.
Rules and procedures
Hierarchical referral
Planning
Direct contact
Liaison role
Task forces
Teams
Matrix organizations
Contemporary organizing trends include:
Fewer levels of management
Shorter chains of command.
Less unity of command.
Wider spans of control.
More delegation and empowerment.
Decentralization with centralization.
Reduced use of staff.
子系统整合机制:
规则及流程
等级介绍
规划
直接接触
联络规则
特遣不对
队伍
组织矩阵
当代组织趋势包括:
更少的管理级别
更短的指挥传达渠道
更少的统一指挥
更广泛的控制范围
更多代理和授权
分散和集中
减少使用员工